The Trap of Nutritional Efficiency

How optimization logic reshaped food, labor, and life itself.

The Trap of Nutritional Efficiency

“Welcome back, what do you remember me saying?”

I’m in the basement unit of a pre-war apartment building, elbows on thighs, hunched over with my bangs in my eyes. My hypnotherapist is looking at me intently as she asks me this question, but all I can recall is getting off the F train at 2nd Ave, buzzing into the unit, then settling onto a couch before being instructed to drop my head and look at the floor.

I stare at her blankly and shake my head. Somehow, an hour has passed since she began garbling words I didn’t recognize. Did I close my eyes before or after the hypnotherapist started speaking? Did I sway my body as she asked? In what universe could this possibly stop my binge eating?

$250 gone and not even a word to show for it. As I walk back to the subway, I’m unsure whether to berate myself for yet another impulsive buy or celebrate the supposed end to a year-plus of disordered eating. I had already optimized myself into a calorie deficit — and now I was attempting to optimize my way into a cure.

Optimization culture today tells women there is one right way to be: thin, pretty, productive, cheerful. And I am far from the only one to sacrifice my health and well-being for that elusive ideal. The socially sanctioned male archetype, on the other hand — big, strong, rich, loud — is typically the result of addition rather than reduction.  Most recently, “looksmaxxing,” a term originating in the incel community, has soared in popularity on platforms like TikTok. 

Either way, the language of optimization is buried deep within our psyches — and consequently, everywhere in the food system. It shapes how we eat, how we work, and how entire economies are designed. What we live with today is a cumulative butterfly effect of various generally misguided attempts to optimize human life itself.